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Celestial Pearl Danio (Danio margaritatus)
Photo: Cisamarc, CC BY-SA 3.0

Celestial Pearl Danio

Danio margaritatus

Also known as Galaxy Rasbora, CPD

Edited by Ivan F. · Reviewed

Beginner verdict

A tiny, spotted fish that looks like a miniature galaxy, ideal for a heavily planted small tank. It is shy, and larger or more boisterous fish will intimidate it and take its food. Dense plants, a dark substrate and small companions bring it out into the open.

Care at a glance

Min tank size
11 US gal
Footprint
18 x 12 in
Temperature
68–79 °F
pH
6.5–7.5
Hardness
5–15 dGH
Swim zone
Mid-Water
Min group
6 fish
Lifespan
3–5 years

Celestial Pearl Danio care mistakes to avoid

The mistakes beginners most often make with this species.

  1. Do not buy just one or two. Keep at least 6 fish so they feel secure.
  2. Plant heavily. This timid fish hides constantly in a bare or brightly lit tank.
  3. Keep it with very small, calm fish. Larger tank mates outcompete it for food.
  4. Do not worry about small sparring. Rival males nip at each other, but rarely at other species.
  5. Check your tank before you buy. Our sourced minimum is 11 US gallons.

Celestial Pearl Danio tank mates and swim zone

Mid-Water swim zone diagram

Mid-Water

Spends most of its time in this part of the tank.

Celestial Pearl Danio feeding and care

How to feed

  • Feed crushed flakes and micro pellets small enough for its mouth.
  • Add baby brine shrimp or daphnia, which shy fish will come out for.
  • Feed small portions you can see finished within a couple of minutes, because overfeeding fouls the water fast.

Telling males from females

Males have a deep blue body and intense red and black fins. Females are paler, with a rounder belly.

Plants that suit it

Species facts

Family
Cyprinidae
Native to
Shan Plateau, Myanmar
Adult size
0.8 in (2.1 cm)
Temperament
Peaceful
Social needs
Schooling/Shoaling (6+)
Diet
Omnivore
Water flow
Gentle
Substrate
Any
Live plants
Yes - Loves Plants
Shrimp
Adult Shrimp Only
Fin nipping
Low
Vulnerable to nippers
No
Breeding
Moderate

Celestial Pearl Danio FAQ

What size tank do Celestial Pearl Danios need?

Our sourced minimum is 11 US gallons (41 liters), with a footprint of 45 x 30 cm. A bigger tank is always easier to keep stable.

How many Celestial Pearl Danios should I keep?

Keep at least 6 fish. Bigger groups usually look better and behave more confidently.

What can live with Celestial Pearl Danios?

Good matches on our list include Endler's Livebearer, Sparkling Gourami and Pygmy Corydoras. Avoid Swordtail and Dwarf Gourami.

How long do Celestial Pearl Danios live?

Care guides report about 3–5 years. Stable water and a good diet make the biggest difference.

Are celestial pearl danios shy?

Yes, especially at first. Dense plants, dim light and small surface-dwelling companions usually help them settle and show themselves.

Where to buy Celestial Pearl Danio

Stores that list it under the same scientific name as this page. We earn nothing from these links. We have not bought from them, so check each store's own terms.

Shop in:

Sold at The Shrimp Farm

We have not found a store that sells Celestial Pearl Danio under its scientific name yet. We add stores as we confirm them.

Live animals and plants travel by courier. Check the store's live-arrival guarantee, and only buy once your tank has cycled (see how to cycle a fish tank).

Some US states restrict certain species. Check our US state aquarium rules table and your state's own rules before you buy.

Complete the tank

The essentials for a small, gently filtered tank.

Shop in:
  • Tank size for this species

    At least 11 US gallons (41 L), 45 x 30 cm footprint

  • Filter

    Air-driven sponge filter

    Gentle flow that small fish and long fins can handle, plus a safe home for good bacteria.

    • Aquarium Co-Op Coarse Sponge Filter (Small) US

      Check the voltage: this filter runs from an air pump, which plugs in. Mains power is about 120 V in the US and about 230 V in Spain, so choose a pump sold for your own country.

      Maker's page

    • Fluval AquaClear 20 Power Filter US

      Check the voltage: this model is listed for the US. Mains power is about 120 V in the US and about 230 V in Spain, so do not assume it suits another country.

      Maker's page

    • Tetra Brillant Filter Spain

      Check the voltage: this filter runs from an air pump, which plugs in. Mains power is about 120 V in the US and about 230 V in Spain, so choose a pump sold for your own country.

      Maker's page

    • Fluval AquaClear 20 Power Filter Spain

      Check the voltage: this model is listed for Spain. Mains power is about 120 V in the US and about 230 V in Spain, so do not assume it suits another country.

      Maker's page · Sold at Kiwoko · Sold at Tiendanimal

    Why we chose these (Best Filter for a 10-Gallon Tank). Nobody here has used or tested them.

  • Heater

    Adjustable heater, about 5 W per gallon: 25 W at 5 gallons, 50 W at 10

    Keeps a small tank stable. Adjustable models let you set the temperature your species needs. Size up for a cold room.

    • Fluval T50 Fully Electronic Aquarium Heater US

      Check the voltage: this model is listed for the US. Mains power is about 120 V in the US and about 230 V in Spain, so do not assume it suits another country.

      Maker's page

    • Aqueon Pro Adjustable Heater 50 W US

      Check the voltage: this model is listed for the US. Mains power is about 120 V in the US and about 230 V in Spain, so do not assume it suits another country.

      Maker's page

    • Fluval T50 Fully Electronic Aquarium Heater Spain

      Check the voltage: this model is listed for Spain. Mains power is about 120 V in the US and about 230 V in Spain, so do not assume it suits another country.

      Maker's page · Sold at zooplus.es

    • Eheim Thermocontrol e 50 Heater Spain

      Check the voltage: this model is listed for Spain. Mains power is about 120 V in the US and about 230 V in Spain, so do not assume it suits another country.

      Maker's page · Sold at Kiwoko · Sold at Tiendanimal

    Why we chose these (Best Heater for a 10-Gallon Aquarium). Nobody here has used or tested them.

  • Water Conditioner

    Dechlorinator such as Seachem Prime

    Tap water contains chlorine or chloramine that harms fish.

    Why we chose these (Best Water Conditioner for Betta Fish). Nobody here has used or tested them.

  • Test Kit

    Liquid kit such as API Freshwater Master

    Tracks ammonia, nitrite, nitrate and pH while the tank cycles.

    Why we chose these (Best Test Kit for a Freshwater Aquarium). Nobody here has used or tested them.

Cycle the tank before adding animals. See our guide on how to cycle a fish tank.